$500 Million
Amount invested: $500M
Organization: Large utility
Original Plans: To replace all mainframe systems with a client/server based Unix/NT solution to improve customer service and enable more rapid applications development to exploit market opportunities in this rapidly changing market. It was also considered that the Year2000 conversion of the legacy applications would be simply 'money wasted'. To ensure success this utility entered into an outsourcing contract to handle everything from the operation of the mainframes to the implementation of the new systems.
Unanticipated problems: Shortly after the project began the outsourcer insisted on a renegotiation of the contract terms which put more of an onus on the utility to support the new systems locally. The suggestion being that so little support would be needed that local personnel could undertake the required tasks as part of their normal daily routine. However, over time it became apparent that the support requirements of the new system were more than triple those of the mainframe with the mixed Unix/NT environment causing many problems. At around the same time the mainframe capacity needed to be enhanced as conversion was well behind schedule, but again the outsourcer insisted that this required yet another renegotiation of the contract. These two changes combined to give a new total cost of well over twice the original mainframe costs compared to the 25% reduction that had been expected. The final problem was that rather than experiencing more rapid implementation of new applications, the poor management software and limited development tools had resulted in the average new application taking twice as long as on the mainframe.
Project Status: There is no confidence that the new systems will all be operational before the Year 2000, so many of the legacy applications will need converting anyway and the mainframe will require further investment. Consequently many of the planned client/server Unix applications have been abandoned and the legacy applications will be converted for the Year 2000 and also enhanced to become client/server systems interfacing with NT.